Where Is the World’s Oldest Chinatown?
In many parts of the world, you’ll find a Chinatown that offers a glimpse of Chinese culture beyond the mainland. But do you ever wonder where it all began?
The oldest Chinatown is right here in Binondo, Manila
Chinese-Catholic immigrants established Binondo in 1594 as a settlement, drawing its name from the Filipino word binundok, which means “mountainous”. Located across the Pasig River, just opposite the historic Intramuros, Binondo was overseen by Dominican friars, who also founded the iconic Binondo Church in 1596.
Throughout the early 20th century, during the American occupation, Binondo continued to be a bustling commercial hub. Escolta Street, often dubbed the “Wall Street of the Philippines,” was at the heart of this economic activity.
Even after 430 years, it continues to thrive!
Binondo’s legacy as a trade and financial center continues. Many of today’s leading banks and businesses can trace their roots back to this historic district. It’s a place where numerous tycoons first dipped their toes into the world of commerce.
Today, Binondo remains a lively marketplace, renowned for its rich culture, diverse restaurants, and vibrant shopping scene. The famous “Binondo Food Crawl” draws visitors eager to sample Chinese delicacies along Ongpin Street, in the oldest Chinatown.
Must-try foods and restaurants in Binondo
If Eng Bee Tin is crowded, don’t fret! Binondo has other fantastic dining spots. President Grand Palace, just a few blocks away, serves exceptional Cantonese cuisine with standout dishes like soup, seafood, and Peking duck. Its generous portions and excellent service make it a favorite for special events.
Wong Kei, across from President Grand Palace, offers freshly squeezed sugar cane juice in a reusable bamboo bottle for P150 and Xiaolongbao street food for P200 per 10-piece bag. Next door, Vege Select serves Chinatown-branded ice cream in flavors like milk, strawberry, and matcha.
For a taste of Binondo’s history, visit Masuki on Benavidez Street, known for its homemade miki noodles. Originally Ma Kong Mami House, it’s celebrated as the district’s first mami house. Ho-Land Hopia & Bakery is another must-visit, famous for its delicious hopia, a traditional Filipino pastry with a flaky crust and sweet fillings. Also, don’t miss the fried siopao at Salazar Bakery.
READ: Binondo Foodtrip: A Taste of the Old Normal
So, if you’re looking to experience a slice of history and savor some amazing food, make sure to check out Binondo. The oldest Chinatown in the world.