Assessing the Impact of UN SDGs on Philippine Mining

Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) Secretary Maria Antonia Yulo-Loyzaga recently ordered mining companies to align their operations with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs). But how does achieving these goals affect the agency’s broader efforts toward sustainable mining? 

A United Nations Development Program (UNDP) white paper shows that mining is connected to 11 of the 17 UN SDGs. Here’s how:

SDG1: End Poverty 

Mining contributes to economic growth through government revenue (ex. taxes, royalties, and dividends) and job creation.

SDG5: Gender Equality

Mining companies can empower women and promote gender equality by supporting their participation in decision-making and expanding their opportunities in the industry.

SDG6: Clean Water and Sanitation

Mining operations must use water responsibly to avoid contaminating local water sources and to ensure clean water access for nearby communities.

SDG7: Energy Access and Sustainability

Mining operations can be more sustainable and cost-effective by improving energy efficiency and using renewable energy sources, which can also benefit mining communities.

SDG8: Decent Work and Economic Growth

Mining can create economic opportunities for local communities, including jobs, training, business development, and new local economies.

SDG9: Infrastructure, Innovation and Industrialization

Mining boosts the economy by driving infrastructure development (ex. transport, communications, water, and energy) and creating jobs in various sectors.

READ: DENR advances sustainable mining through UN SDGs integration

SDG10: Reduced Inequalities

Inclusive mining practices reduce inequality by ensuring the benefits are shared fairly and marginalized groups are involved in the decision-making.

SDG12: Responsible Consumption and Production

To achieve long-term sustainability in the mining industry, companies need to minimize waste, promote recycling, collaborate across the supply chain, and strengthen partnerships with industries, governments, and communities.

SDG13: Climate Action

To reduce the environmental impact of the mining industry, it is necessary to adopt sustainable practices, such as implementing low-carbon technologies and energy-efficient operations.

SDG15: Life on Land

Responsible land use, rehabilitation, waste management, and community engagement are essential for mitigating environmental damage and achieving sustainable mining practices.

SDG16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

Mining can support peaceful societies and rule of law by preventing conflict, respecting rights, avoiding illicit activity, ensuring transparency, and supporting community decision-making.

Sec. Yulo-Loyzaga’s initiative presents a compelling direction for the mining industry in the Philippines. By aligning with the UN SDGs, mining companies are encouraged to go beyond compliance and integrate sustainability into their core business strategies.